By Mark DaCosta- As we commemorate March 21st, the International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination, it is imperative to recognise the profound implications of this observance, particularly in the context of Guyana’s socio-political landscape, and our children. For Guyanese, this day holds significant relevance, as it sheds light on the pervasive, undeniable, systematic racial discrimination perpetuated by the People’s Progressive Party (PPP) regime, posing a tangible threat to our nation’s children.
Renowned Guyanese trade unionist Lincoln Lewis aptly, and repeatedly underscores the urgency of confronting contemporary racial injustices, emphasising the imperative to resist the scourge of discrimination, and advocate for justice in the face of systemic racism. His sentiments are echoed by Rickford Burke, President of the Caribbean Guyana Institute for Democracy (CGID), who vehemently criticises the PPP government for its racial bias and misuse of state resources, thereby exacerbating inequalities that disproportionately affect African Guyanese children.
Expert voices, including those of Dr. David Hinds, Member of Parliament Roysdale Forde, S.C, and various international organisations, reinforce the notion that racism exacts a profound toll on children, both in the immediate and long-term. Drawing from a wide-ranging study of various academic papers and reputable writings, it becomes evident to this writer that racism inflicts multifaceted harm on children, ranging from psychological and economic ramifications to social and educational inequities.
Experts posit that psychologically, racism engenders feelings of inferiority, alienation, and worthlessness among children, perpetuating a cycle of self-doubt and diminished self-esteem. This psychological distress not only impairs their emotional well-being but also impedes their academic and social development, constraining their future opportunities and prospects.
Economically, racial disparities in access to resources and opportunities further entrench systemic inequalities, perpetuating a cycle of poverty and marginalisation that disproportionately affects “minority” children. Limited access to quality education, healthcare, and employment opportunities exacerbates socioeconomic disparities, hindering their ability to thrive and succeed in a racially stratified society such as our own.
Socially, racism fosters divisions and tensions within communities, eroding trust and cohesion among diverse racial and ethnic groups. Segregated neighborhoods, discriminatory policies, and prejudiced attitudes perpetuate social exclusion and marginalisation, depriving children of vital social networks and support systems essential for their well-being and healthy development.
Educationally, racial bias and discrimination undermine “minority” children’s academic achievements and prospects, perpetuating disparities in educational attainment and outcomes. Biased disciplinary practices, unequal access to resources, and low expectations from educators contribute to a pervasive cycle of underachievement and disengagement among “minority” students, perpetuating systemic inequalities in educational attainment and opportunities.
Moreover, racism perpetuates a vicious cycle of intergenerational trauma, whereby children internalise and perpetuate discriminatory attitudes and behaviors, perpetuating the cycle of racism and prejudice for future generations. Addressing the root causes of racism and dismantling systemic inequalities are essential to breaking this cycle and fostering a more equitable and inclusive society for all Guyanese children.
In light of these sobering realities, parents, guardians, and educators must take proactive measures to mitigate the harmful effects of racism on our precious children. Fostering open and honest conversations about race, promoting cultural pride and identity, and advocating for inclusive and equitable policies are essential steps in safeguarding children’s well-being and fostering a more just and equitable society.
However, if the racist government persists in its discriminatory policies and practices, citizens must be prepared to mobilise and take peaceful action to hold them accountable and effectuate meaningful change of government for the betterment of our children’s future. In the immortal words of Martin Luther King Jr., “Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere.” Let us heed these words and stand united in our resolve to confront racism and discrimination in all its forms, ensuring a brighter and more equitable future for our nation’s children.